{"id":10988,"date":"2025-04-28T11:34:18","date_gmt":"2025-04-28T11:34:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/?p=10988"},"modified":"2025-04-28T11:35:51","modified_gmt":"2025-04-28T11:35:51","slug":"%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d1%88%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d1%8e%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%b1%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3-%d1%86%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/?p=10988","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u00ab\u042e\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u00bb. \u0426\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0411\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u042e\u0424\u0423"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"10988\" class=\"elementor elementor-10988\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ae0b303 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ae0b303\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-26d7486\" data-id=\"26d7486\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ede9be elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0ede9be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0412\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u00ab\u042e\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u00bb. \u0426\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0411\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u042e\u0424\u0423<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-12c407c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"12c407c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b34f82b\" data-id=\"b34f82b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-213edc4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"213edc4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">27 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u044b \u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0410\u0411\u0438\u0411 \u042e\u0424\u0423 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u044b \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b \u044e\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0411\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0434 \u042e\u0424\u0423 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c. \u0420\u0435\u0431\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043c \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c, \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0444\u043b\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0420\u0435\u0431\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0411\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u042e\u0424\u0423.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9d65615 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9d65615\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a936044\" data-id=\"a936044\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c7a3f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9c7a3f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"790\" height=\"889\" src=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/v-Iz2Jknz9k-3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10985\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/v-Iz2Jknz9k-3.jpg 810w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/v-Iz2Jknz9k-3-266x300.jpg 266w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/v-Iz2Jknz9k-3-768x865.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-247b132 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"247b132\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b8f73e0\" data-id=\"b8f73e0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0454fcf elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0454fcf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"790\" height=\"593\" src=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/vq6-WQHiYkY-1024x768.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10986\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/vq6-WQHiYkY-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/vq6-WQHiYkY-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/vq6-WQHiYkY-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/vq6-WQHiYkY.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d91fd81 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d91fd81\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fd5c656\" data-id=\"fd5c656\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05117c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"05117c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/vGduoLtq7JA-768x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10987\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/vGduoLtq7JA-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/vGduoLtq7JA-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/vGduoLtq7JA.jpg 810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u00ab\u042e\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u00bb. 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