{"id":13394,"date":"2026-03-31T14:57:25","date_gmt":"2026-03-31T14:57:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/?p=13394"},"modified":"2026-03-31T14:58:31","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T14:58:31","slug":"%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%83%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%be-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bf%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%8f%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%ba%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82-%d0%b2-%d0%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/?p=13394","title":{"rendered":"\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f-\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0432 \u0417\u043e\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435 \u042e\u0424\u0423"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"13394\" class=\"elementor elementor-13394\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0f6f108 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0f6f108\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6d834e0\" data-id=\"6d834e0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-028f72e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"028f72e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f-\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0432 \u0417\u043e\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435 \u042e\u0424\u0423<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d8f369a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d8f369a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-729bd67\" data-id=\"729bd67\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e141ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3e141ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"x_elementToProof\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\">\u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u042e\u0424\u0423 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0417\u043e\u043e\u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e-\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442! \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u044b \u0437\u043e\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d \u0413\u043b\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0438 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0422\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432.<\/div><div class=\"x_elementToProof\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u2013 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043a \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0443\u043d\u044b \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 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\u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u042e\u0424\u0423.<\/div><div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b &#171;\u041e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c&#187;.<\/div><div class=\"x_elementToProof\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6334c24 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6334c24\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a36f9f3\" data-id=\"a36f9f3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f401cf3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f401cf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"790\" height=\"594\" src=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/003-5.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-13393\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/003-5.png 862w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/003-5-300x226.png 300w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/003-5-768x577.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c154de3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c154de3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a6a840f\" data-id=\"a6a840f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-921e310 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"921e310\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"790\" height=\"589\" src=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/002-6.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-13392\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/002-6.png 859w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/002-6-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/002-6-768x572.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-044469c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"044469c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-65790fb\" data-id=\"65790fb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9015998 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9015998\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"487\" height=\"647\" src=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/001-8.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-13391\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/001-8.png 487w, https:\/\/biolog.sfedu.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/001-8-226x300.png 226w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 487px) 100vw, 487px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f-\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0432 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